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Police Officer Salary Guide (2026)

One of the most competitive and well-compensated entry-level civil service titles.

Entry level

$48,000

per year

National median

$70,000

per year

Experienced (75th %ile)

$95,000

per year

Top earners (90th %ile)

$130,000

per year

Overview

Police officers and detectives employed by state and local governments earn a strong median salary, with significant upside in high-cost metropolitan areas. Total compensation — including overtime, shift differential, uniform allowance, and defined-benefit pension — routinely exceeds the base salary figure reported by BLS. Officers in California, New Jersey, and the Pacific Northwest are among the highest-paid in the country.

BLS code: 33-3051Total jobs: 697,000+3% job outlook (2022–2032) — As fast as average

Highest-paying states

Annual median salary for Police Officers by state (BLS OEWS 2024–2026)

California$115,000
New Jersey$98,000
Washington$88,000
Illinois$83,000
Maryland$81,000
New York$80,000
Massachusetts$78,000
Oregon$76,000

Lowest-paying states

StateMedian salary
Mississippi$36,000
West Virginia$40,000
Arkansas$42,000
South Dakota$44,000
Oklahoma$46,000

Benefits & total compensation

Base salary is only part of the picture. Government employers typically provide benefits packages that add 30–50% on top of base pay in total value. Key benefits for Police Officers include:

  • Defined-benefit pension (typically 50–75% of salary after 20–25 years)
  • Health, dental, and vision insurance for officer and dependents
  • Overtime and holiday pay (often adds 15–30% to base)
  • Uniform and equipment allowance
  • Paid academy training
  • Longevity pay increases every 2–5 years

What affects your pay

Rank — sergeants, lieutenants, and captains earn significantly more than patrol officers
Jurisdiction size — large city departments typically pay more than rural agencies
Years of service — step increases over a 5–10 year scale are common
Assignment — detectives, K-9, and specialized units often carry pay differentials
Overtime — voluntary and mandatory overtime can add $10,000–$30,000 annually
Education incentive — many departments add 5–10% for college degrees

Ready to get hired as a Police Officer?

Our free study guide covers the exam format, what's tested, and how to prepare — plus a free 60-question practice test.

Data source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), 2023–2024. Figures represent median annual wages for workers in the listed occupation. Total compensation including benefits, overtime, and pension contributions may differ substantially from base salary. Last reviewed: April 2026.